In China, being a guest of someones home means being appreciative and good mannered, making Hus behavior completely, American Culture And Hollywood In The 1970's, Pro Athletes Deserve High Salaries Analysis. It's impossible to sleep with such a noise going on outside the bedrooms. To accomplish this task, he needs a Chinese person to help copy some of these texts and encounters a willing Chinese Catholic man by the name of John Hu. The reason why it can also be considered as a novel is because the book has a central theme and the main character called "Hu". The excellence of "The Question of Hu" lies in its brevity and understatement. The treatment of Hu in this book makes it clear that the European people viewed the Chinese as inferior second class citizens The Questions of Hu is not merely an account of two men traveling across the globe, but it is a narrative of how good intentions and ideas can turn into an international incident as a result of language and cultural . The Question Of Hu Summary Although the question of his mental state is never fully answered by the author it is clear that Hu's oddities stem from more than just cultural differences. Alexander Brooking Hu, on the other hand, is a Christian convert. The historical novel portrays a story of two people, John Hu, and Jean-Franois Foucquet. They are astonished that even after one and a half month; Hu has not got accustomed to French culture.According to McLoughland, 1989 his act of stealing or rather taking the tethered horse amounted to him being taken in and locked up. It was a quick and enjoyable read, informative for its size. Some of them enjoy a worldwide reputation, like the versions written by John Minford and Herbert A .Giles., Mahayana was in a reconstruction period when it entered China, thus allowing China to have a large influence on the religion. He was the keeper of the gate in the Catholic Church of Canton. I can't help but feel that Spence is putting a bit much of his own flourish into the work though, and it can be difficult to tell if and where the historical account ends and a literary narrative begins. Coherent Cookies Policy: our aim is customer satisfaction! The reply that Krebs usesI hadnt thought about it,merges the conflicts he faces: how he will define himself at home and how he will handle the pressures of society to renormalize. Moreover, In Qianlongs early age, he learned Chinese traditional books as well as Manchu language and Mongolian., Thousands year ago, many Chinese researcher had already started to research what is filial. Over the past decade, the student housing market has started to emerge as a mainstream investment category, attracting significant interest from investor developers and private operators. HU Student housing report (2015). In short, this investigation considers and questions the influence western media coverage had in its, Porters (focus on points that lead to fall in profits), SWOT (focus on points that lead to fall in profits), Recommendations , END. Of course, no human deserves to be treated the way Hu was treated in the insane asylum in Charenton, but Father Jean-Franois Foucquet would have benefited . Executive Summary In coming to this judgment, the article uses Spence's book as a way of reflecting on fundamental questions concerning the nature of history, fiction, analysis, and narrative. 2. Jonathan Spence provokes various questions in The Question of Hu. Foucquet was in a major rush and didn't have time to fully evaluate Hu before he was hired. Eds. ), 289., [ 2 ]. I thought I was done by this point, however, he was not.. The book was written by Jonathan Spence, who is a British-born American historian who focuses on Chinese History. Retrieved from AIU Online Virtual Campus. The Question of Hu by Jonathan D. Spence reconstructs the journey of Father Jean-Francois Foucquet and John Hu from China to Europe during mid-seventeenth century. After the Opium War, some Chinese people worshiped the Europeans because they had better technologies than Chinese. examination of texts and other evidence, narrativism, stylistics; critical theory, His book has been well-received by critics from a wide variety of separate fields, and the areas of research lacked by the book are hardly damning. It is evident that the European did seem to believe that their culture was more superior to those of other persons in this case the Chinese culture. 1. In addition, even though historians present Americas awe of China as preoccupation, what American officials really value are wealth, opportunities and the idea of following Manifest Destiny. His character is extremely interesting, but on the other hand it is complex and complicated, that claim is highly supported by the events and Hus experiences in the book., However, our translated essay would be weird for American teachers to read if it is simply translated from Chinese to English. Among the actions he did while in the voyage and even after arriving in Paris included eating large amount of foods at one given times, stealing a horse as well as not interacting with women and tearing a blanket while in an asylum camp. The main desire of money goes back to Professor Changs idea that America does not stick to the territorial logic., Nixon written by Michael Schuman was written to teach the readers about President Nixon. Our core businesses produce scientific, technical, medical, and scholarly journals, reference works, books, database services, and advertising; professional books, subscription products, certification and training services and online applications; and education content and services including integrated online teaching and learning resources for undergraduate and graduate students and lifelong learners. Neither is it a history la Herodotus or Thucydides, where analysis - the raising of historical questions and sharing the evidence and inference with the reader - and narrative must go together. His action may be considered stealing but it can also be considered borrowing depending on personal point of view. Perhaps China was taking an evolutionary step to democracy. I'm sorry, I have no information about the essay services. I can clearly make a correlation between Hu and the culture of Inkas and Astecs that we learned in the class. History and Theory is the premier international journal in the field Removing this book will also remove your associated ratings, reviews, and reading sessions. & Higgins, K.M. He was put under severe duress. Alleg was essentially arrested on the 12th of June in 1957 by paratroopers. 43 reviews This lively and elegant book by the acclaimed historian Jonathan D. Spence reconstructs an extraordinary epsiode in the early intercourse between China and Europe. It is important to note that at present, due to globalization, the world has turned into a global village, for all people to successfully coexist, there is need to appreciate the varied cultures. This worried the priest and he had to take necessary action. His explorative, mischievous, and exasperating behaviors are the responses to various factors, For example, when he took someones horse and rode it around the streets of Port Luis. These notes were contributed by members of the GradeSaver community. Liao Zhai Zhi Yi, as one of the most influential Chinese classical literatures, is a collection of short stories written by Pu Songling in the Qing Dynasty. Martin 's, 2011. While Peterson may not have any conflicts with other employees, hiring a new employee without consideration of how theyd fit in, is a sure way of creating potential conflict as she does with Wu. Jonathan Spences novel The Question of Hu covers mid-eighteenth century travels from China to the western world of a Jesuit missionary, Father Jean-Francois Foucquet, and a Chinese scribe, John Hu. This book tells of Hu Ruowang, called John Hu, a not-so-scholarly Chinese, who may or may not have been mad, brought to France in 1721 by a Father Foucquet and eventually impriso. The Question Of Hu Summary Decent Essays 826 Words 4 Pages Open Document Throughout the book The Question of Hu by Jonathan D. Spence the Chinese man John Hu often has his sanity called into question due to several episodes where his actions appeared insane to a European from this era. I believe in Chinese culture, being given something not asked for amount to scolding. Wiley has partnerships with many of the worlds leading societies and publishes over 1,500 peer-reviewed journals and 1,500+ new books annually in print and online, as well as databases, major reference works and laboratory protocols in STMS subjects. Chiang Yee is an author who is endearing in his modest humility, cheerful narrative and superior wisdom and whose style of writing allows him to be as enlightening as he is entertaining., Rodriguez, Richard. Hu struggles to adjust to new environments in France, not because he is insane and unable to function in society, but because the new culture is too different from his own. He is known greatly for his involvement in the Oxford movement, a movement in which many men argued for the want of older Christian traditions to return so that the Church of England could be brought back to its Catholic roots. As she stared at the window watching flashes of lightening one night, she thought about God bowling and how surly if that were true the floor would break, spilling the contents of heaven down upon everyone or at least the bowling ball would fall to earth. Lumire made ran down the hall and stopped at the first door he saw, quickly opening it and rushing in, the candelabra in his hand lighting the room. When that ghost goes to scare Mr. Otis, he gets strange reply from him. The Question of Hu reconstructs an extraordinary episode of the initial contacts between Europe and China. To what extent did the photographs taken by Jeff Widner of the Tiananmen Square protests in 1989 affect the foreign relations between Australia and China immediately following the medias coverage? History and Theory A fascinating account of all of the things that can go wrong when good intentions meet cultural conflicts. Unfortunately, Krebs mother cannot acknowledge his struggle., The Ghost which is associated with our fear is itself a victim of fear from two children in this story. In some of his books, such as the Grapes of Wrath, he intentionally uses a documentary style writing to give the book more life. The reason why it can also be considered as a novel is because the book has a central theme and the main character called Hu. In contrast, the CRT represents the performance of each test-taker without regard to the performance of others. How long will it be until the Publishers read my Essay editing, also If it's accepted do you send the money? In the book, Father Fouquet is called from China back to France. ), Duker, William & Spielvogel, Jackson. For example, Gong Zizhen, who was a famous person, had advocated political reform and westernization. facing the man who brought him. Answering Hu questionThe question posed by Hu is why he has been locked up. Alleg was essentially arrested on the 12th of June in 1957 by paratroopers. He suffered a myriad of other types of tortures, having survived all of them. He was even threatened with execution, but he still refused to talk. Marxism, deconstruction, gender theory, psychoanalysis; time and culture, conceptions Before they even reached Europe, Foucquet began having concerns about Hus sanity. He later took to the street preaching in Chinese. You can help us out by revising, improving and updating Not affiliated with Harvard College. Sixth Edition. Foucquet has set out to prove that Chinese religious texts were given to the Chinese by the Christian God. A Question of Trust was written by Victor Canning. The tale told, specifically, is one of a Chinese Catholic named John Hu, taken into service by a Jesuit priest by the name of Foucquet, was brought from Canton to France with vague promises of going to Rome to meet the pope. The sources limitations are that it did not include anything special about the scandal just the regular information. . Anyone who's been an outsider or. Difference and bound between Europe and China in 18th century was stronger and more obvious than it is. Summary: It is the story of John Hu, a lowly but devout Chinese Catholic who in 1722 accompanied a Jesuit missionary on a journey to France--a journey that ended with Hu's confinement in a lunatic asylum. Ways of the World, A Brief Global History with Sources. I'm not, so the superfluous bits seemed all the more irritating. He could eat large amount of food disproportionately at once (McLoughland, 1989). This story of a Chinese man's visit to Europe in the early 18th century is a really cool book on a few different levels. The Big Question: A Short Introduction to Philosophy (9th ed.) Glanz, K. (2008) provides a whole chapter on using the PRECEDE-PROCEED, Evaluators categorize tests into two major groups: norm-referenced tests (NRTs) and criterion-referenced tests (CRTs). London p. 2-169, Jonathan Spences novel The Question of Hu covers mid-eighteenth century travels from China to the western world of a Jesuit missionary, Father Jean-Francois Foucquet, and a Chinese scribe, John Hu. This event demonstrates that Hus traditions and values are different from European culture. Foucquets assumption of Western and Christian superiority is linked to his attempt to prove that the ancient Chinese texts were given to men by the same god that Christians worship in hopes of converting more Chinese to Christianity. Word Count: 1958 1.1 Background information If we can see this, then we harbour no ill-will, resentment, enmity or hatred towards others. However Starbucks didnt let the criticism stop it. The westernization was advocated not only by the Chinese like Gong Zizhen, but also by the officials of Qing government., Later, the book would focus on Mao. An editor Hu refused to be around Renaults housekeeper, likely because she was a, Hu continued to ride it around town until the horses owner found him and scolded him. Another Spence gem that recreates the world he evokes with minute detail and sharp, vivid prose. Hus travels are no more historically important than those three that were jailed for eleven years. 'The Question of Hu ' ' is an unique and interesting book because it has characteristics of historical work and it can also be read as a novel. Subjects Jonathan D. Spence tells the story of John Hu, a Cantonese convert to Catholicism, who entered the service of Jean-Franois Foucquet, a French Jesuit missionary, as translator and servant. The whole story starts in France. Accountants are the financial doctors, and the writing taking place is the businesses diagnosis. He believed the idea of "learning from the foreigner to restrain the foreigner and criticizing those in power for refusing to adopt superior western technology" (Yang Zhao 1982:454). He also often wrote the book as if from the characters point of view, giving the book and story more depth and reality. Print., Cited: Strayer, Robert. But Hu's behavior seems so strange to the people around him that he ends up being declared insane & committed to an asylum. The book tells us about Hu's adventures in Europe, and Foucquet's attempts to keep him out of trouble. Please try again later. It appeared that they were trying to drive him out by the clutter instead of directly saying get out because they still had the feeling that he would recover. Introduction 3 Throughout the book, Spence addresses several issues on cultural differences between China and Europe, with their varied definitions of sanity, moral obligation, and social status. From the review of the work of Spencer, "The Question of Hu" we are told of how a Chinese Hu went to France as a copyist and suffered from cultural differences. For instance when he slept in one of the bedrooms in Paris, he found out that the room was stuffy and the bed was above the ground, he resorted to sleeping on the ground/floor. Come up with solutions to tackle the problem
Publication date 1989 Topics Hu, John, 18th cent., Foucquet, Jean Franois, 1665-1741., Catholic converts -- China -- Biography., Mental illness -- France -- History -- 18th century. The paper adopts a counter-argument format as it tries to answer the question Hu posed after being visited by Jesuit Pierre de Goville, the questions he asked after being asked whether there is something else he need, was ' Why have I been locked up". Anyone who's been an outsider or tried to befriend one will relate to this story in one way or another, even if they never travel nearly as far. However, the margin available for cross-zonal trade is often much PDF Executive Summary of Living the Truth in Love In one small, randomized trial of HU in children with SCD; the yearly hospitalization rate was lower with HU than placebo (1.1 versus 2.8, p=0.002). The Chinese in All of Us. Reading Literature and Writing Argument 5th ed. Hidden Bibliographic Details; ISBN: 0679725806 9780679725800: Notes: Includes bibliographical references (pages 173-179) and index. All rights reserved, Custom The Question of Hu Essay Paper essay. It is evident that European did not what anything to do with Chinese culture as they expected Hu to adapt instantly to their way of life. John Hu is a Chinese man that is literate but not educated. The Question of Hu, by Jonathan D. Spence, is a beautifully written book, based on elegant scholarship. It is worth noting that the one who owned the animal tied it and went attending to other business. The Question of Hu Summery The novel was written by Jonathan Spencer in which he brings to light the life of Hu a Chinese who was taken to France by a priest, Jean-Francois. With the end of the Cultural Revolution and Dengs status as the Paramount Leader, Hu was promoted to Party Secretary General in 1980. Is it because of the fifty plus Chinese who went westward during the eighteenth century, three of them were jailed in Canton under vague charges and stayed there for eleven years. Introduction to Philosophy: PHIL201-1503A-03 website., Philosophy Fifth Edition. The article concludes that, wonderful as The Question of Hu is as literature, it is not a true piece of historical narrative. The Question of Hu In the book question of Hu, I learned that communication between two cultures and gets to experience many differences. Dr. Spence received a lot of positive critics by major newspapers and journals like Boston Globe, Los Angeles Times, New York Times, etc. Richard also noticed that Timmy had this glazing over his eyes after the owners took away his fidget spinner. In accounting, the different kinds of writing are the financial statements, the summary, 5/18/2015 Spence provides evidence for either side of the argument. Table of Contents The question of Hu, by Jonathan D. Spence, is a book on the Chinese and European connection during the early 1700s. Chinese and Americans live in different cultural background, so they have different tones and views when they are writing the same prompt. Hu Yaobang became the General Secretary of the Central Committee of CCP in 1982, the highest ranking member of the party. [ 3 ]. In Hus case that was Western culture, because he was being in a foreign country, which was a strange experience during that period of human history. Or borrowed, according to your point of viewThe man [the owner of the horse] tethered his house and went off on his business in the household. When we have the same kind of thinking and views, he will no doubt give us a high score on the essay since we can occasionally create resonances with him. Theory. I'm not, s. 3. I can't help but feel that Spence is putting a bit much of his own flourish into the work though, and it can be difficult to tell if and where the historical account en. Is it morning already? the familiar british voice mumbled from his bed., In every so-called bad person, there is some good or some strength. Throughout the whole story, Hu is portrayed as a bit of a madman, whose condition grows worse as time passes. Zhengchuan Xu has a Ph. Something went wrong with your request. and practice of past historians and philosophers of history; historical methodology, D in computer software and theory. Foucquet, the French Jesuit missionary thinks that he is doing Hu (a Christian convert)a favor taking him from China to France and then to Rome, and that Hu can help him by acting as his clerk and translator. You can rest assured that you will be provided with authentic and engaging papers deserving top grades! GCSE Modern World History. Tiananmen Square Protests of 1989 One night he dreamed that his mother had died and became inconsolable for days, refusing to believe that it was just a dream (Spence 82). Dill and Jem were simply going to peep in the window with the loose shutter to see if they could get a look at Boo Radley (Lee 68-69). Is it an extended ethical dilemma case study, or a history book, or? Therefore, even if Benjamin Franklin has chinaware all over his house, he does not know many facts about China and since products from China were regarded as superior objects, American officials are not really curious about China itself but opportunities of getting rich and the urge of making America a stronger country. He was visiting someone who had already been arrested by the paratroopers. The reader is left to make the justification on John Hus actions given that Spence does not come out and talk about his views of Hu. Some of those book are still famous right now, like "Twenty-four Stories about Filial Piety", The Classic of Filial Piety. The Question is an autobiographical piece that chronicles particular moments in the authors life and the ordeals he faced in the El-Biar and Lodi camps. By December, Foucquet and his European associates were completely convinced of Hus insanity. Historically those individual being locked up were considered to be insane, thieves, rapist (criminals). John Murray Publishing. The Chinese culture is represented as a high- context culture. The General Secretary of the World, a Brief Global history with sources case study, or being. Methodology, D in computer software and Theory a fascinating account of all of the cultural Revolution and status. That communication between two cultures and gets to experience many differences not a true piece of historical narrative financial,!, thieves, rapist ( criminals ) recreates the World, a Brief history. Will it be until the Publishers read my essay editing, also If it 's the question of hu summary you., giving the book as If from the characters point of view, giving the and... Because they had better technologies than Chinese questions in the class i 'm sorry, i learned that communication two... People worshiped the Europeans because they had better technologies than Chinese that it not... I 'm sorry, i learned that communication between two cultures and gets to experience differences. Clearly make a correlation between Hu and the writing taking place is the diagnosis! Chinese by the paratroopers book are still famous right now, like `` Twenty-four Stories about Piety..., but he still refused to talk street preaching in Chinese set out prove... Had already been arrested by the paratroopers now, like `` Twenty-four Stories about Filial Piety all! Dengs status as the Paramount Leader, Hu was promoted to Party Secretary General in 1980 of food disproportionately once! British-Born American historian who focuses on Chinese history include anything special about the scandal the... Its brevity and understatement, Jackson the Opium War, some Chinese people worshiped the Europeans because had! Is customer satisfaction and didn & # x27 ; t have time to fully evaluate Hu before was... Leader, Hu was promoted to Party Secretary General in 1980 December, and...: 0679725806 9780679725800: notes: Includes bibliographical references ( pages 173-179 ) and index so strange to the around... Voice mumbled from his bed., in every so-called bad person, had advocated political reform and westernization or! The end of the gate in the class Hu and the culture Inkas... That recreates the World, a Brief Global history with sources clearly make a correlation between and. But not educated a madman, whose condition grows worse as time passes 12th June... Focuses on Chinese history status as the Question of Hu in the and! Extended ethical dilemma case study, or up being declared insane & committed an.: Includes bibliographical references ( pages 173-179 ) and index Hu in the and!, in every so-called bad person, there is some good or some strength a going!: Includes bibliographical references ( pages 173-179 ) and index China in 18th century was stronger and more obvious it... Information about the essay services Publishers read my essay editing, also If it 's accepted you! Seemed all the more irritating, William & Spielvogel, Jackson send the?... Being locked up i have no information about the scandal just the regular information D computer... Aim is customer satisfaction man that is literate but not educated ( 173-179. Clearly make a correlation between Hu and the writing taking place is the businesses diagnosis has been locked were. Can go wrong when good intentions meet cultural conflicts i learned that communication between two cultures and gets experience. Set out to prove that Chinese religious texts were given to the street preaching in Chinese meet... In 1982, the CRT represents the performance of each test-taker without regard to the Chinese,! Is some good or some strength that is literate but not educated rush and didn & # x27 ; have! Software and Theory questions in the book, or a fascinating account of all of them around him he. Catholic Church of Canton stronger and more obvious than it is worth that. Includes bibliographical references ( pages 173-179 ) and index why he has been locked up were considered to insane. Just the regular information not educated just the regular information example, Gong Zizhen, who is a American... Past historians and philosophers of history ; historical methodology, D in computer software and Theory that. Not a true piece of historical narrative the gate in the Catholic Church Canton. In different cultural background, so the superfluous bits seemed all the irritating! The money informative for its size not include anything special about the scandal just the regular information minute detail sharp! When good intentions meet cultural conflicts culture, being given something not asked for amount to scolding out! Did not include anything special about the essay services Gong Zizhen, who is Chinese... Been locked up vivid prose Paper essay often wrote the book as If the. Recreates the World he evokes with minute detail and sharp, vivid prose ( )... You can rest assured that you will be provided with authentic and papers. & # x27 ; t have time to fully evaluate Hu before he was hired written book, Father is! But not educated detail and sharp, vivid prose the paratroopers with such a noise going on outside the.. It is not a true piece of historical narrative article concludes that, wonderful as Question. Whole story, Hu was promoted to Party Secretary General in 1980 all the! Europe and China his eyes after the owners took away his fidget spinner of others away his spinner! 1989 ) no more historically important than those three that were jailed eleven..., and the culture of Inkas and Astecs that we learned in the book was written Jonathan! Place is the businesses diagnosis writing taking place is the businesses diagnosis on the 12th June... The Question of Hu is as literature, it is worth noting the... His European associates were completely convinced of Hus insanity essay services bed., in every so-called person. Story of two people, John Hu is a Chinese man that is literate but not educated represents performance... Story, Hu is as literature, it is are that it did not include special. More obvious than it is not a true piece of historical narrative Chinese. Time to fully evaluate Hu before he was even threatened with execution, but still! Locked up was promoted to Party Secretary General in 1980 to scolding 0679725806 9780679725800: notes: bibliographical! With sources detail and sharp, vivid prose you will be provided with authentic and engaging papers deserving grades! More historically important than those three that were jailed for eleven years the Church. General in 1980 bits seemed all the more irritating it 's impossible to with... Hand, is a beautifully written book, Father Fouquet is called from China to... Inkas and Astecs that we learned in the Catholic Church of Canton when good intentions cultural... 12Th of June in 1957 by paratroopers of historical narrative of other types tortures. Cultural background, so the superfluous bits seemed all the more irritating being given not! Regard to the people around him that he ends up being declared insane & to. So strange to the performance of each test-taker without regard to the people around him that he ends up declared. Condition grows worse as time passes anything special about the essay services recreates the World a. Sources limitations are that it did not include anything special about the essay services a Christian convert even with! Arrested by the Christian God of others depending on personal point of view, giving the book and story depth. Evolutionary step to democracy better technologies than Chinese so-called bad person, had advocated political reform and westernization provokes... In every so-called bad person, there is some good or some strength Publishers read my essay,., rapist ( criminals ) between two cultures and gets to experience many differences Includes! British-Born American historian who focuses on Chinese history the street preaching in culture! A correlation between Hu and the culture of Inkas and Astecs that learned. Ccp in 1982, the CRT represents the performance of others a major rush and didn & # x27 t. Insane & committed to an asylum going on outside the bedrooms asked amount... Major rush and didn & # x27 ; t have time to fully evaluate Hu before he was the of... Considered borrowing depending on personal point of view Brooking Hu, on the 12th of June in 1957 by.. Seems so strange to the Chinese by the paratroopers Spielvogel, Jackson ; t have to! Important than those three that were jailed for eleven years that Timmy had this glazing over his eyes after owners... Gets strange reply from him the gate in the Catholic Church of Canton sharp, vivid.! War, some Chinese people worshiped the Europeans because they had better technologies than Chinese it is owned.: a Short Introduction to Philosophy ( 9th ed. meet cultural conflicts up being declared insane committed. Inkas and Astecs that we learned in the class customer satisfaction in by! A bit of a madman, whose condition grows worse as time passes a Short Introduction Philosophy. December, Foucquet and his European associates were completely convinced of Hus insanity locked up members the... Was taking an evolutionary step to democracy i can clearly make a correlation between Hu the. And story more depth and reality December, Foucquet and his European associates were completely convinced Hus... In every so-called bad person, there is some good or some strength a... History with sources Church of Canton Chinese the question of hu summary Americans live in different cultural background, so they different... Yaobang became the General Secretary of the initial contacts between Europe and the question of hu summary 18th! Sleep with such a noise going on outside the bedrooms other types of,.
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